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Bond Bear Market: Navigating the Shift from Historic Lows to Rising Yields
by Dane Czaplicki on Oct 09, 2023
Safe investments – US Treasuries are in as bad if not worse bear market than US Stocks were during the 2008 financial crisis. See graph below[i]:
We have never met a person who looked back at the depths of 2008 and said, I wish I bought less stocks when they were down at those lows. Everyone wishes they had bought more, backed up the truck so to speak. Now we never know it at the time, but the most money is made in the throes of bear markets. While we are not signaling all clear to run head long into long term US Treasuries or any particular long dated bond for that matter, we are feeling strongly that now is a better time to invest in bonds than 08/04/2020 when the 10-year Treasury yield hit an all-time low of 0.52% (and that was the nominal rate before adjusting for inflation)
August 2020 10-year treasury yield of 0.52% = bad.
Now 10-year treasury yield 4.8% = good.
Notice, we are not saying great and not saying no risk but let’s call a spade a spade. If you are not starting to get more interested, then when do you? We can never time it perfectly, and rates can of course go higher, much higher, but investors should at least fuel up the truck, adjust the rearview mirror, turn on the backup truck alarms and lights, and start to buy some very nice real yields. What are real yields?
Real interest rates represent the rate of interest an investor expects to receive after allowing for inflation. It's calculated by subtracting the expected inflation rate from the nominal interest rate.
Recently, According to Nasdaq Dorsey , “In fact, real 10-year rates are already well above expected long-term inflation. Since April, inflation expectations have been mostly unchanged, at around 2.5%. That means “real” (after inflation returns) rates have gone from negative (-1.0%) in 2022, to almost +2.5%. See Graph Below
All this talk about the relentless move up in yield reminds us of the relentless move down in stock prices in 2008. Here is a graph measuring the news articles mentioning “relentless”.
There is also currently a lot of talk about the 5% mark on 10 year and 30-year treasuries. We cannot seem to find anything special or in particular about the 5% mark. But consensus is that yields soaring above 5% would be bad, hanging out there would be ok, going lower, perhaps even better. Inflation could send it higher; recession could send it lower. From an investing standpoint 5% is better than 0.52%. We remind investors that this same talk was around as rates increased past 3% and 4%. The saying went, equity markets cannot withstand a higher yield environment. Leave it up to stocks to make a mockery of the predictions, time and again. There is no doubt a level where rates could be too high. Don’t let anyone tell you what it is.
Rates have been abnormally low for 15-plus years. Abnormally low. We have managed the bond portion of portfolios with shorter duration[ii] for just as long for clients, both at Members’ Wealth and predecessor firms. Rates are normalizing, getting there is painful. But being there is welcomed, and we will continue to adjust portfolios accordingly for the new environment. We are in a bond bear market, perhaps of epic proportion, and we plan on laying the foundation for making the most money in a bear market, even if we don’t quite yet know it at this time.
[i] Callum Thomas @Callum Thomas (Weekly S&P500 #ChartStorm)
[ii] Duration is a measure of a bond's sensitivity to interest rate changes, representing the weighted average time until a bond's cash flows are received. The longer the duration, the more sensitive the bond price is to interest rate fluctuations. When rates are low, investors tend to shorten the duration of their bonds portfolios and when rates are higher, they tend to extend the duration.
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About the Author – Dane Czaplicki, CFA®
Dane Czaplicki is CEO of Members’ Wealth, a boutique wealth management firm that offers a comprehensive approach to serving individuals, families, business owners, and institutions. The firm’s goal is to preserve and grow its clients’ wealth to endure over time, while thoughtfully evolving its strategy to suit an ever-changing world. With over 20 years of wealth management experience, Dane and the Members' Wealth team thrive on bringing clarity and confidence to clients' unique situations. He believes everyone needs sound financial advice from someone whose interests are aligned with theirs, and is determined to put service before all else.
Dane received his MBA from The Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania and his bachelor’s degree from Bloomsburg University. Outside work, he enjoys spending time with his wife and kids, hiking and camping, reading, running, and playing with his dog. To learn more about Dane, connect with him on LinkedIn.
To get in touch with the Members’ Wealth team today, I invite you to email info@memberswealthllc.com or call (267) 367-5453.
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